Two cases, one State and one Federal, declined to prevent a competitor from using what was alleged to be another’s secret information. In Art and Cook, Inc. v. Haber, the Eastern District court found that the secrets alleged to have been infringed or disclosed were in fact not secrets, legally…
Articles Posted in Contract/Corporate
Guarantor’s Liability Greater than Obligor’s
A guarantor was sued for the failure of the obligor/tenant to pay rent. The tenant had defaulted on a commercial lease and under the lease’s acceleration clause owed the landlord more than $1,740,000. When the guarantor was sued, he claimed that the landlord’s re-letting of the space precluded full recovery…
Vague Real Estate Contract Enforced
For any contract to be enforced, it must address the transaction’s core elements. It must identify the parties, the property sufficiently for it to be identified, and the price. And it must be signed. What if the contract does not detail how or when the balance is to be paid…
Modified Brokerage Agreement Enforced as Settlement Agreement
In an interesting recent case, the First Department affirmed the viability of a broker’s claim for a commission despite the fact that there were questions as to the broker’s actual role in procuring a buyer. After Waterbridge Capital, LLC sold a property, it refused to pay its broker, Eastern Consolidated…
Failure to Review Insurance Policy Does Not Bar Insured’s Potential Recovery
Plaintiffs own a number of commercial properties in Brooklyn. In connection with that ownership, plaintiffs retained defendant broker to arrange for insurance coverage for the buildings. At the time of issuance, in 2002, the policies did not cover flood-related damage. In 2007, defendant offered plaintiffs flood coverage. Plaintiffs agreed and…
Minimum Requirements to Maintain Information as a Trade Secret
While some businesses believe that all of their business information can be deemed a “trade secret,” the Second Department recently reaffirmed that not to be the case. In an action by a lighting company seeking to prevent an ex-employee from working for a competitor, the company’s claim that the employee…
Bad Faith Reservation of Rights by Insurance Company Defeats Breach Claim Against its Insured
In affirming the dismissal of an insurance company’s breach of contract claim which alleged that the insured’s failure to cooperate and obtain consent to settle breached the policy, the First Department held that despite reservation of rights language, an insurance company’s unreasonable delay in dealing with the insured’s claims and…
Can One Recover for Fraud in the Absence of Damages?
Some time ago, as part of a discussion about equitable rescission based on fraud, we noted that recovery based on a fraud claim where damages were not specifically alleged and sufficiently supported was the subject of a split between the First and Second Departments. The Second Department had held that…
Fire Destroys Contractual Obligations
Leisure Time Travel, Inc., specializes in “producing holiday tours and vacations that comport with Jewish law and tradition.” Villa Roma claims to be the last resort in the Catskills region. In 2001, the parties entered into a contract whereby Villa Roma would be rented for five Passover holidays, from 2002…
An Unsuccessful Lawsuit Seeking to Cancel a Contract Is Itself a Breach
A buyer of real property that sued the seller before the parties’ closing date seeking to cancel the contract, but without a valid reason, was deemed to have breached that contract. The buyer entered into a contract to buy two parcels of land in Staten Island. The contract was to…